ADHD glossary · Family perspectives

Self-compassion: how you address yourself in difficulty

The National Library of Medicine's self-compassion entry combines kindness toward oneself during difficulty, recognition that suffering belongs to human experience, and mindful attention to painful thoughts and feelings. [1]

General education and practical perspectives. Editorial standards.

The definition concerns a way of relating to oneself. This page does not translate its components into a required practice, a score, or a promise of better mental health. It asks a smaller editorial question: how do you want to describe yourself when something has gone badly?

Revising a description, not rewriting the event

In an invented scene, Harper enters the wrong date on a volunteer signup form and misses the session she intended to attend. In a private message draft, she writes, “I am useless at helping anyone.”

Harper decides that is not the message she wants to send. She changes it to, “I entered the wrong date. I am disappointed I missed the session. Is there another opening I can sign up for?”

The revised message does not erase the missed session. It also does not establish that Harper feels better, has forgiven herself, or has achieved self-compassion. It is simply a choice about how to state a mistake and make a request without turning the message into a sweeping judgment of her whole person.

Kindness need not be a public declaration

Harper may keep her first draft private. The organizer only needs the question about another opening. A friend who hears the story can ask whether she wants to talk, but does not need to assign her an affirmation or inspect her private writing.

An optional personal question is, “Is this the description I actually want to use?” There is no required positive replacement. “I am disappointed and don't want to write more today” is also an available sentence.

This question is about ownership of language. It is not a therapeutic exercise borrowed from the source, and we do not claim that editing a sentence produces the state named in the definition.

Do not confuse compassion with evaluation

The self-esteem page concerns a source's distinction involving personal value and confidence in particular skills. Here the emphasis is on the manner of addressing oneself during difficulty.

In Harper's story, whether she considers herself capable of organizing a signup is another question. She does not have to prove that she is excellent at the task before choosing less condemning wording. Nor should another person require her to sound forgiving in order to discuss what went wrong.

An acknowledgment and a request can remain concrete: the date was incorrect, the session was missed, and she is asking about another opening.

An invitation with no audience requirement

A teen might prefer a short factual description of a mistake to a public reflection about growth. A parent might choose how to speak about their own error without teaching a child a lesson about it. A partner might ask for a correction while declining a broader conversation about self-worth.

This page does not prescribe mindfulness, a meditation, a course, or a self-compassion scale. The NLM record attributes its self-compassion scope note to a journal article. [1] We use the record's definition, not an independently verified claim about that article's results.

The next step, if wanted, is modest: decide which words you want in your own account. The definition does not obligate you to share that account or report an emotional improvement afterward.

Source

[1] National Library of Medicine. Self-Compassion MeSH Descriptor Data 2026. National Library of Medicine. Last updated 2022-01-01. Accessed September 6, 2026. Scope Note, including its journal-article attribution; only the NLM terminology record was read, not that underlying article. Supports [1] and [1] only; fictional illustrations and optional wording are not source procedures or evidence of benefit.

Sources and what they support

These sources support the specific statements identified below. Our practical exercises are suggestions to consider, not evidence of a treatment effect.

  1. National Library of Medicine.

    Self-Compassion MeSH Descriptor Data 2026 — National Library of Medicine

    Source type: institutional.

    Updated . Accessed .

    Source check, September 6, 2026: Scoped source check. Passage: Scope Note, including its journal-article attribution; only the NLM terminology record was read, not that underlying article. Limits: Only attributed terminology is adopted. This record is not an individual assessment, clinical guidance, an efficacy study, a developmental milestone standard, or evidence for the independently written fictional examples.

    Supports: The National Library of Medicine's self-compassion entry combines kindness toward oneself during difficulty, recognition that suffering belongs to human experience, and mindful attention to painful thoughts and feelings. The NLM record attributes its self-compassion scope note to a journal article.

    Correction check: No correction notice changing the adopted terminology appeared in the inspected record. The displayed record-specific Last Updated field was checked. No exhaustive historical version or external bibliographic correction audit was performed.

Updates and corrections

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